It is measured to make sure your body is able to digest and utilize sugar and carbohydrates correctly. Blood Tests that Measure Diabetes Control Glucose (Blood Sugar)Ī blood glucose test measures the amount of a type of sugar (glucose) in your blood. For a person with CKD the desirable hemoglobin is 11-12 g/dl. A normal hemoglobin level for a healthy adult is 12-15 g/dl. Three times the hemoglobin level equals the hematocrit. Both hemoglobin and hematocrit are measured to check for anemia. Hgb) is the part of the red blood cell that carries oxygen to the cells of the body. For a person with CKD, the desirable Hct is 33-36%. A normal hematocrit (Hct) for a healthy adult is 38-45%. Anemia, a shortage of oxygen carrying red blood cells, often begins at the early stages of kidney disease. It gives a percentage of red blood cells found in whole blood. Hematocrit (Hct) is a blood test that measures the number and the size of red blood cells. Blood Tests to Check for Anemia Hematocrit The color of the dipstick indicates the presence or absence of proteinuria. Your doctor may test for protein using a dipstick in a small sample of your urine taken in the doctor’s office. Greater than 300 mg/L is called macroalbuminuriaĪs kidney function worsens, the amount of albumin and other proteins in the urine often increases, and the condition is called proteinuria.Greater than 30 mg/L but less than 300 mg/L is called microalbuminuria.This condition is known as microalbuminuria. At first, only a small amount of protein that is too low to be measured with a standard dipstick may leak into the urine. Impaired kidneys may fail to separate a blood protein called albumin from the wastes. Healthy kidneys take wastes out of the blood but leave protein. A GFR below 15 ml/min indicates that a treatment for kidney failure, such as dialysis or transplant will be needed. A GFR below 60ml/min is a sign that kidneys are not working properly. The normal value for GFR is 90 ml/min or above. The blood creatinine level is factored in with your age, gender, height, race, and weight to calculate your glomerular filtration rate (GFR). A sample of your blood is sent to the lab. GFR is a measurement of how well the kidneys are processing wastes. The normal creatinine clearance is greater than 90 ml/min. The lab measures the amount of creatinine in the urine. To calculate a creatinine clearance you may be asked to save your urine for 24 hours and bring it to the lab. It gives an accurate measure of the ability of your kidneys to remove the creatinine from your body. Creatinine ClearanceĬreatinine clearance is a measure of how much creatinine is in your urine. A creatinine level of greater than 1.2 for women and greater than 1.4 for men may be an early sign that the kidneys are not working properly. As a result, creatinine is an indirect marker of glomerular filtration rate (GFR), or how well the kidneys work. If the kidneys lose their ability to filter blood (GFR decreases), more creatinine will accumulate and serum creatinine will rise. When the kidneys are not working well, creatinine builds up in the blood. Healthy kidneys take creatinine out of the blood and remove it from the body through the urine. Serum CreatinineĬreatinine is a waste product in the blood created by the normal metabolism of muscle cells. Other possible causes of an elevated BUN include dehydration and heart failure. If your BUN is more than 20 mg/dL, your kidneys may not be working at full strength. Normal blood contains 7-20 mg/dl of urea. If your kidneys are not working well, the urea nitrogen will stay in the blood. Healthy kidneys take urea nitrogen out of the blood and remove it through the urine. After the cells use the protein, the remaining waste product is returned to the blood as urea nitrogen. Blood Urea Nitrogen (also called BUN)īlood carries protein to cells throughout the body. Note that there can be some differences in these values from one lab to another, so make sure you learn the normal values for your lab. The test results will be used to assist the healthcare team (your doctor, nurses, and others) in evaluating your kidney function and determining the best care plan for you.Remember, you are in control and you are your own best healthcare advocate, so it is essential for you to understand what these tests mean. Lab work, urine samples, and other tests may be completed as you undergo diagnosis and treatment for renal failure. Common Tests to Help Diagnose Kidney Disease
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Snelgrove suggests that the two critical components to successfully implement value-based selling and pricing are (a) the ability to sell value and (b) the motivation to sell value. This paper reminds readers that compensation is not the only factor. The practice paper “Quantified value first, then price: Realizing the positive impact of a value pricing strategy” by Todd Snelgrove examines the critical factors that executives should focus on when implanting value-based selling and value-based pricing in B2B. A sensible suggestion of this contribution is to allow sales managers to select the compensation approach of their liking during the transition period between the current and the new approach. This paper also points out that compensation is a highly sensitive topic. This requires clarity on the envisioned future, planning, testing, a robust infrastructure (i.e., data), and top management support. This paper suggests treating the introduction of new sales force incentive systems as a change management process, as opposed to a one-time event. This paper presents data on the mix between volume- and profitability-based sales force incentive systems that some large companies use to facilitate the implementation of value-based pricing strategies. Incentive systems play a role, probably even an important one, in pricing strategy implementation: The literature indicates that the implementation of value-based pricing requires a shift from purely volume-based sales force compensation approaches to approaches that also reward profitability or price realization (Nagle et al. Pricing strategies live and die in the hands of sales managers. The paper is based on interviews with 12 pricing managers in large B2B companies. The paper “Designing salesforce compensation programs to improve pricing execution” by Stephan Liozu examines the role of sales force incentive systems in the implementation of value-based pricing strategies. Finally, the interview illuminates how Mark Shafer was able to instill a sense of passion for data and analytics in a company that is a legend in the entertainment industry. The interview also sheds light on the characteristics at the level of individual decision makers that facilitate the implementation of pricing and revenue management and reminds us of the ever present, frequently invisible biases in this process. Highlights of this interview that is bound to inspire research and practice include the comment that “the cost of doing nothing is not zero,” suggesting that elevating the cost of inaction can overcome internal resistance to change and may thus be an important instrument for articulating the need for change. In the interview “Elevating the cost of doing nothing-An interview with Mark Shafer,” Andreas Hinterhuber and Evandro Pollono discuss with Mark Shafer the implementation of revenue management and pricing at Disney from the perspective of the company’s Senior Vice President of Revenue and Profit Management. 2002), the influence model by McKinsey & Company (Keller and Price 2011), the switch model by the Heath brothers (Heath and Heath 2010)-all waiting to be empirically tested: Illuminating this fascinating process by analyzing how specifically pricing strategies are implemented was one objective of this call for papers “Implementing pricing strategies.” We made modest progress, if at all. On the continuum between top-down and bottom-up/emerging approaches to strategy implementation, there are numerous theoretical models-the 8-step change model by Kotter ( 1995), the Change Acceleration Process by General Electric (Ulrich et al. Fast forward to strategy implementation: competitors that stubbornly fail to behave according to assumptions, new entrants, internal resistance, new opportunities, changing customer preferences, leadership changes, regulatory interventions, or market growth rates that change unexpectedly are some of the intervening variables between the strategy originally developed and the strategy actually implemented. Strategy development requires creativity, analytical rigor, and an ability to master the internal political competition for scarce resources, but it takes place in a well-defined environment. Implementation is a tricky part in the strategy process. The most common types of work plans are: Employee work plan The purpose and type of project can impact the specific details that should be included. There are several work plans you can create depending on who will be using the document. Related: How To Create a Project Management Plan Types of work plans Thoughtfully working through these details before beginning a large project can identify team member responsibilities, reduce the chances you will go over your budget, and increase the likelihood of achieving your goal within the allotted time period. When you are clear about your strategy and what you need to be successful, a work plan template can save time, as you will plug in tasks, team members, objectives and timelines. If you have a complex project, you can create your own custom work plan. Every member of your team should be updated based on progress and current status. The purpose is to create a visual reference for the goal, objectives, tasks and team members who are responsible for each area. Download different work plan templates like Project Plan Template, Action Plan Template, Work Schedule Template, Directors work plan, and Annual work plan according to your requirement.A work plan is a written document designed to streamline a project. Preparation of a work plan before starting a project helps you to improve and complete the project on time, especially when you work for a team. Maintaining a work plan template improves efficiency, maximizes quality, improves customer service, and reduces production cost. The period for which the individual is going to work, clear description of the work, resources required, timeframe, and expected results are included in the template which helps the individual to have a clear vision of his/her work. Individual work plans are designed for the betterment of work of every individual. By having a work plan, the activities are divided into tasks and are allotted to individuals. Working in a team is difficult without a work plan template. The timeframe and the priority are listed in the template so that you can easily go through it before proceeding. The Work Plan Template provides you information about specific tasks to be undertaken. Sample Project Work Plan in Wordĭownload Now What are the benefits of a Work Plan Template? Work plan templates are available for all types of work either it is an individual, small scale industries, large organizations, or business owners. If you require a more formal work plan, create a detailed budget in the appendix. Resources include employees, consultants, financial budget, building or rooms, and books. List down the resources you have when you start your project. you may also see Action Plan Work Sheet Template. The objectives should be specific and tangible, while you can break your objectives into a short, middle, or long term. Next, write an introduction and a background for any professional work plan which is short and at the same time highlights the reasons for which the work plan is being created. This helps the supervisors to know what projects you will be working on for the next few months. In order to prepare a work plan, you have to identify the purpose of your work plan initially. To understand the calculation of the lateral area of a trapezoidal prism, let's take the following trapezoidal prism as an example: Check out our rectangular prism calculator for more information. Finally, connect the remaining sides of the rectangle to complete the prism.The lateral area is the sum of the areas of all the sides of an 3D object besides the base and the top. Next, draw two more lines connecting the ends of the parallel lines. Then, draw two lines parallel to the sides of the rectangle. To draw a trapezoidal prism, start by drawing a rectangle. The formula for trapezoidal prism is V = (1/2)*h*(b1+b2)*l, where h is the height, b1 and b2 are the lengths of the bases, and l is the length. What is the formula for trapezoidal prism? The top and bottom faces are trapezoids, while the other four faces are rectangles.Ī trapezoidal prism can be thought of as a rectangular prism with two of its six faces replaced by trapezoids. The trapezoidal prism shares properties with other prisms, polygons, rectangles, and parallelograms.Ī trapezoidal prism is a three-dimensional geometric shape with two parallel faces and four equal sides. In conclusion, a trapezoidal prism is a 3D shape with six faces that consisting of two parallel rectangles and four triangles. It also shares properties with other geometric shapes, such as rectangles and parallelograms" The trapezoidal prism shares some properties with other prisms, including having identical ends (bases), being enclosed by lateral faces, being composed of polygons, having perpendicular lateral faces, and having Parallel bases." It also has rotational symmetry if you turn it by 180°"Ī trapezoidal prism is three-dimensional shape with six rectangular or triangular faces that enclose a space. The sum of the degrees of the angles of any quadrilateral is 360°."Ī rectangle has horizontal and vertical lines of symmetry. The diagonals of a rectangle bisect each other and meet at right angles." A parallelogram with four unequal sides is called an irregular quadrilateral since it does not have many features (such as parallel opposite sides) that define most other quadrilaterals." All the angles of a rectangle measure 90 degrees"Ī rectangle is sometimes also called an oblong. The opposite sides of a rectangle have equal lengths. Its diagonals also bisect each other as they do in a rhombus but do not intersect at right angles as they do in a square." It has features in common with both squares and rhombuses however, its diagonal lengths are not equal as they are in a square nor are its angles always 90 degrees as they are in a rhombus. Of all parallelograms, a rectangle is both the most symmetric and has the most properties in common with other shapes. Because of this, the trapezoidal prism has two bases (the top and bottom), four lateral faces, and two side faces.Īll sides of a trapezoidal prism are rectangles or triangles. Two of the rectangles are parallel to each other, and the other two rectangles are also parallel to each other but at a different angle than the first two. The faces are made up of two rectangles and four triangles. It consists of six faces (sides), eight vertices (corners), and twelve edges. A trapezoidal prism is a type of three-dimensional (3D) shape. BMI values calculated with this formula are not appropriate for children, and also may not be accurate for certain adults, including bodybuilders, pregnant women or people shorter than 150 cm or taller than 190 cm (after rounding, 4'11" and 6'3", respectively). Higher BMI values may indicate higher levels of body fat, which can be associated with various metabolic conditions and diseases very low BMI values can indicate underweight, which may be associated with bone loss, malnutrition and other conditions. People who know their weight and height can use a BMI calculator to work out their BMI. At 90 th percentile, your weight is greater than 90 of others. For children and teens, 2 through 19 years, use the BMI Calculator for Children and Teens. If you are at 50th percentile, you are close to the average weight. This calculator provides body mass index (BMI) and the corresponding weight status category for adults 20 years and older. Partial Fraction Decomposition Calculatorīody mass index basics A body mass index is typically computed from a person's weight in kilograms divided by the square of their height in meters. A moderate BMI for females is usually 18.524.9. This bmi calculator calculates body mass index from your Weight and Height and also shows how your weight compares to others of the same height and age.Given a BMI and height, you can also compute a target weight to meet a body mass goal. Your input can include complete details about your gender, height and weight, or you can add, remove and modify values and parameters using a simple form interface. Calculations can take your gender into account and produce charts showing where your BMI falls in relation to the normal range for adults.Įnter your queries using plain English. Wolfram|Alpha can quickly and easily compute your body mass index, a measurement of body fat based on height and weight. Also include: gender Compute Simple, informative BMI computation The finished product is an easy to build but very idyllic looking house that would look perfect in the middle of a lush flower forest. Zaypixel's lovely little starter house is made from nothing more complicated than spruce and oak wood, glass, and a little bit of deepslate (which you can easily substitute for cobblestone if you'd prefer). Survival Starter House Survival Starter House by Zaypixel Image credit: Zaypixel on YouTube You can thank YouTuber SheepGG for this particular build. It is made out of more traditional oak and birch wood, but the combination of fences, logs, planks, slabs, and trapdoors adds a lot of variety and texture to the build (even without the use of Minecraft texture packs), and turns the whole thing into a much more appealing starter house than most others you're likely to come across. This wooden house is a starter home worthy of even the best Minecraft seeds. Simple Wooden Survival House Simple Wooden Survival House by SheepGG Image credit: SheepGG on YouTube It's a compact creation surrounded by a stone and iron bar fence, with a small but mighty garden and a compact but stylish interior. With this next house, YouTuber YalChu used nether brick to create a lovely and eye-catching red roofed home that is bound to provide great inspiration for lots of aspiring builders. Red Roof House Red Roof House by YalChu Image credit: YalChu's Home on YouTube It's a small, cosy, rustic house that strikes me as the perfect base to build far from your main home. If you want to set up home in the Mangrove Swamp, then YouTuber Folli has created a lovely looking starter house out of materials found in the biome. Mangrove Starter House Mangrove Starter House by Folli Image credit: Folli on YouTube It's amazing how powerful a simple fence encircling a balcony can be in elevating an otherwise very straightforward home, isn't it? 2. If you want your first survival home to have more of a cabin-y vibe, then YouTuber WiederDude has put together a quaint and compact starter house made from oak and birch wood. Wooden Starter House Wooden Starter House by WiederDude Image credit: WiederDude Tutorials on YouTube If you're after inspiration for other architectural projects besides houses, be sure to check out our list of things to build in Minecraft! We've also got dedicated guides for Minecraft tower ideas and Minecraft castle ideas. Or if all you want is inspiration, you can simply have a scroll through a wide range of beautiful builds that include Japanese pagodas, log cabins, witch cottages, and sleek modern mansions. Each of these homes has a link to a YouTube video where you can watch the house being built and follow along. We've compiled a list of 45 of the best Minecraft house ideas we've ever come across below. Over the past decade, there have been millions of houses built by one of the largest playerbases the world has ever seen - and many of these structures are absolutely breathtaking in their beauty and stature. Looking for Minecraft house ideas? There's so much scope for building your dream house in Minecraft, and you're really only limited by your imagination and the blocks at your disposal. The physical rulebook is glossy and features a comic-book/animated style art cover similar to the box art. It’s actually about two-and-a-half bags of terrain, with models and bases mixed in.Ĭredit: Atomic Mass Games. Fantasy Flight Games and AMG properties are all big on punch-out cardboard tokens and trackers, custom movement tools and unique dice (many of which have been seen).Ģx B1 Battle Droids (3 models per base) An impressive amount of terrainĪt least two full bags of sprues to build a table suitable for playing Shatterpoint. Expect alternating or semi-random activations (all AMG properties do it this way), terrain-based play, and big models. If the pattern holds, then you can expect a slick skirmish game with easily understood rules. I suspect your opponent will have opinions about this. More details are forthcoming, but the short version is that if you can push your Momentum all the way to the end of the tracker, you win the mission. One special game mechanic that was showcased was a Struggle Tracker, a tug-of-war style method of tracking your side’s mission progress. I’m still iffy about applying this to Star Wars, which has such a clear-cut divide in morality, but we should encourage innovation when we see it, I suppose. This encourages building to lore and within ‘factional’ limits, but does not enforce it. Crisis Protocol specifies ‘affiliations’ for units that give bonuses when the majority of a list is drawn from one affiliation. Before you panic about the Darth Maul + Commander Cody + Count Dooku meta, this can still be balanced. As far as we know, any characters can form a squad with each other irrespective of the lore. Notably, this game does not have predefined factions. One point that’s been mentioned a lot is verticality, which is probably going to play well with assorted Force-users and agile units like commando droids. It’s been repeatedly noted in developer releases, and we’ll see them put their plastic where their mouths are (please don’t) in the core set unboxing. This isn’t just extrapolating from Crisis Protocol. Terrain interactions will be a core component of Shatterpoint. Although we don’t know how the game plays, its scale, contents and pedigree as a homegrown AMG product imply an adherence to Crisis Protocol’s fast, fun action. This is in contrast to Star Wars: Legion, which runs standard games at platoon size (a few infantry squads, some leaders and vehicles), or 40K tournament games at company size (combined arms battles with numerous infantry models, vehicles, monsters, and super-heavy units). Each unit sits on a single base, and only the weakest units (B1 Battle Droids and similar) have multiple models crowded onto one base. The game’s squad-based combat involves teams of models working independently. The large scale also encourages painting interesting miniatures without increasing the difficulty with small details through small details. Shatterpoint shares its scale with Marvel: Crisis Protocol, and this appears successful for the kind of combat being depicted: squad-level engagements with a focus on close-combat and special abilities. Games Workshop trends toward 28mm Heroic scale, and historical games can run far smaller. Shatterpoint comes in at a chunky 40mm scale – much larger than most wargames. Key gameplay elements: Character abilities, dense terrain, and verticality Publisher: Atomic Mass Games (Marvel: Crisis Protocol Star Wars: Legion Star Wars: X-Wing Star Wars: Armada)īattle size: Small squads composed of characters and generic troops “Estate” conjures up images of the uber-wealthy setting aside giant tracts of land for the next generation. Do so more often if you experience a major change in circumstance (marriage, divorce, children, inheritance, retirement, etc.).“ Estate planning” is off-putting on so many levels. Review your will, including assets and beneficiaries, every two years to ensure everything is accounted for. If you followed the step above, this will be much easier.
We automatically remove listings that have expired invites. Only server owners can update the invites on Discadia. Note: The invite for a server may be expired or invalid and we cannot provide new invites. Discadia provides “Join” buttons, click that button to join a server. How do I join a Discord server?ĭiscord Invite URLs are used to join Discord servers. A Discord Server List such as Discadia is a place where you can advertise your server and browse servers promoted by relevance, quality, member count, and more. What is a Discord Server List?Ī Discord Server List is a website that provides a way for you to find the Discord servers that you're looking for. Discadia uses a proprietary algorithm to deliver you the best Discord Servers that you're likely to be interested in. Using Discadia you can browse through thousands of servers, search, and filter by tags. While there's a huge range of Discord servers out there, not all of them may appeal to you. 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With no comprehensive understanding of its bulk properties, its classification remains uncertain. Due to its rarity and extreme radioactivity it is frequently ignored in the literature. Opinions differ as to the status of astatine. Of the 118 known elements, roughly 20% are classified as nonmetals. This article includes the metalloids for comparison. Boron, Silicon, Germanium, Arsenic, Antimony, Tellurium.These fourteen elements are effectively always recognized as nonmetals: Which elements are included depends on the properties regarded as most representative of nonmetallic or metallic character. There is no precise definition of a nonmetal any list of such is open to debate and revision. They lack most or all of the properties commonly associated with metals: shininess malleability and ductility good thermal and electrical conductivity and a capacity to produce basic oxides when combined with oxygen. Nonmetallic chemical elements generally have low density and high electronegativity. The chemistry of arsenic is predominately nonmetallic in nature. The vapor is lemon-yellow and smells like garlic. Since then about two dozen properties have been suggested as single criteria for distinguishing nonmetals from metals.ĭefinition and applicable elements Properties mentioned hereafter refer the most stable form of elements in ambient conditions unless otherwise mentioned Like carbon, arsenic (here sealed in a container to prevent tarnishing) vaporises rather than melts when heated. While a distinction between metals and other minerals had existed since antiquity, a basic classification of chemical elements as metallic or nonmetallic emerged only in the late 18th century. Most nonmetallic elements were not identified until the 18th and 19th centuries. Hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, and nitrogen are essential building blocks for life. They have essential uses in electronics, energy storage, agriculture, and chemical production. The distinct properties of nonmetallic elements allow for specific uses that metals often cannot achieve. Five nonmetallic elements-hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and silicon-make up the overwhelming majority of the Earth's crust, atmosphere, oceans and biosphere. The two lightest nonmetals, hydrogen and helium, together make up about 98% of the observable ordinary matter in the universe by mass. While oxides of metals tend to be basic, those of nonmetals tend to be acidic. In contrast, metals are good conductors and most are pliable. Nonmetals are often poor conductors of heat and electricity, and tend to be brittle or crumbly as solids. They range from colorless gases like hydrogen to shiny solids like iodine. Nonmetals tend to have low density and high electronegativity (the ability of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons to itself). Complicating the situation are elements for which it becomes harder to decide whether metallic or nonmetallic properties are more pronounced. Seventeen elements are generally considered nonmetals, though some authors recognize more or fewer depending on the properties considered most representative of metallic or nonmetallic character. Ĭn Fl Og Copernicium, flerovium, and/or oganesson may turn out to be nonmetallic their status has not been confirmed.Ī nonmetal is a chemical element that mostly lacks metallic properties. Nonmetals in their periodic table contextĪt Astatine's status is unclear while usually counted as a nonmetal, relativistic effects suggest it may be a metal. For nonmetallic substances, see materials science. For the use of the term nonmetal in astronomy, see nonmetal (astrophysics). This article is about a class of two dozen or so chemical elements. |
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